Wednesday, May 25, 2022

Stuart Hodges Riordan, Tallahassee Artist

Looking into the water, Stuart Hodges Riordan (c.1950-April 25, 2022) 

What do you see when you look at this image of a Stuart Riordan painting?  I see a highly stylized dramatic image of a muscular woman in a billowing white gown, enveloping her, richly textured, in a classic Narcissistic pose. But who is she seeing in the mirror? The bright blue water holds the image of a child with floating letters that the strong figure seems to be deciphering. The strange bird at her back holds the key. The key to what? Not sure. Perhaps her younger self, some hidden sense of self? 

Is this Stuart Riordan's re-creation of
 Lizzy Borden, the 19th-century axe murderer,
eventually acquitted of murdering her parents? Is
this powerful woman seeking revenge, about to kill
someone, perhaps her own demons? 

I usually discover artists on internet art sites or through postings of friends on social media.  Then, my curiosity aroused, I google their names, do some research, study the images. I'm especially drawn to the art of women and African Americans whose works are hidden in the shadows of the Western canon.

This Tallahassee artist comes through my sister Andy, who is a friend of the artist's sister Sally. Sally's become my dear friend too. But I never met Stuart, whom I am getting to know through some of her published paintings. She died recently and Andy sent me her obituary. I was moved to dig a little deeper. 

I must say her paintings fascinate me, and confuse me. I'm not sure what I'm looking at. I see strong women, tough, in various poses, but I'm not sure what to make of them. There are elements of Renaissance splendor, in the intricate folds and textures of her dresses, "exquisitely sumptuous...a sense of grandiose and epic scope," as one art critic put it (note 6). There's also some Spanish exuberance and lots of surrealist images. These paintings are personal, internal, deeply symbolic, perhaps depicting aspects of the artist herself. I haven't seen many of her other works, her smaller paintings, but these popular, larger works are stunning and evocative. 

Stuart Hodges Riordan was born in Lynchburg Virginia, grew up in Fairfax, Virginia, married and had two children.  She seems to have had a strong sense of her family tree.  After several dramatic life changes, travelling the world, living in exotic places like Morocco, learning the cello in Moldova, collecting dirt from various places to use in her paintings, she landed in Tallahassee, Florida (notes 1 & 3). I'm not sure if it was a smooth landing or not, in the larger sense of the term. But as noted, this is where her sister Sally lives, and that's how I learned about Stuart Riordan, the artist.  Stuart filled her life with her art and music, perhaps marched to a different drummer. Perhaps her oeuvre is her biography, although I have seen only a small part of it. I'd like to see more, her smaller works, her other visions, works in various mediums. I love this one, published by John Dos Passos Coggen (note 1). 

Stuart Riordan's lovely painting of Palma-de-Majorca.

An art critic, writing about an exhibit she had at the LeMoyne Art Center
Is she scuba diving here,
getting her dog?
 in Tallahassee in 2018, remarked that Riordan's paintings reminded him of Caraveggio and deVinci "with the drama of deep darks and blinding lights called Chiaroscuro...and also Rene Magritte and his surreal references with the impossible poses of her figures as they fly through space or descend as angels onto airport landings."  (note 3)

Stuart Riordan's art takes us on flights of fancy into the souls of mysterious women and places, some mythological, some super realistic, all full of rich textures and fascinating symbolism. Her women are physically strong, adventurous, some angry, some curious, all larger than-life, at least in the images I've seen.  It's an intriguing journey.


A good example of Riordan's fusion of the Chiaroscuro style and Magritte's surrealism,and Salvador Dali's too. This strong woman by
 the sea is surrounded by musical notes. Is the music making her sad?  

Sources:

1.  http://www.johndospassoscoggin.com/artists-and-innovators/artists-innovators-stuart-riordan-painter/

2.  https://m.facebook.com/SFAUniversitySeries/photos/a.240349806175184/240355949507903/?type=3

3.  https://www.tallahassee.com/story/00000/2018/05/05/lemoyne-presents-artist-stuart-riordans-first-tallahassee-exhibit-six-years/570904002/

4.  https://www.tallahassee.com/obituaries/tad065380

5.  https://www.tallahassee.com/picture-gallery/news/local/2022/04/29/tallahassee-artist-stuart-riordan-through-years/9576445002/

6. https://www.sfasu.edu/about-sfa/newsroom/2015/cole-art-center-exhibition-feature-work-florida-artist-riordan.  About an exhibition of Riordan's work entitled "Stuart Riordan: Sardines & Oranges," which was held at the Cole Art Center @ The Old Opera House in downtown Nacogdoches, TX, featuring Riordan's renowned paintings of the human form, according to John Handley, director of galleries at SFA. "Riordan has said of her work, "The human body has more gestures, mystery and intrigue, and everybody can relate to it. I think Socrates said an artist does his stuff but is not 'there' when doing it, and only after it is done can the artist formulate ideas of the work and viewers formulate their ideas." Quoting abstract expressionist artist Willem de Kooning, she said, "'It's all in the flesh' is what de Kooning said, and he was right."

Tallahassee Democrat writer and columnist Mark Hinson wrote: "At first glance, Riordan's accomplished human figure paintings seem formal and even neo-traditional - far away from, for example, de Kooning's 'Women' series. But on closer inspection the viewer notices her attention to the gestural aspects of the painting - the swirls of color, the layering of paint, the strokes that have been created by using the other end of the brush, of the fractured sentences and phrases that run across the work as if yanked out of some larger sequence." Hinson notes that Riordan mixes her own paints, which are made from dirt, clay, pumice and dry pigments imported from distant locations such as Tasmania and Australia.

7. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/why-19th-century-axe-murderer-lizzie-borden-was-found-not-guilty-180972707/









Saturday, May 21, 2022

Nanette Carter, Artist, Expressing the Complex Balancing Acts of Contemporary Life

 


Nanette Carter, Contemporary, "Cantilevered."

"Working with intangible ideas around contemporary issues has been my motivating force. Reading the news about different developments taking place around the world has turned me into a chronicler of our time. How to present these ideas in an abstract vocabulary of form, line, color and texture is the quest. These are the challenges and creative instinct that intrigue me most."

Nanette Carolyn Carter, born January 30, 1954, in Columbus, Ohio, and raised in Montclair, New Jersey, is an African-American artist and college educator living and working in New York City.  She is best known for her collages and assemblages with paper, canvas, and Mylar. 

The minute I saw the art, posted by my artist friend Peter Stebbins in Washington, DC and a friend of my late friend Lily Pilgrim, I was intrigued with the shapes, colors, composition. Some images looked like art teetering on the edge. I felt the relevance.

Al Loving, Abstract Expressionist, born
in Detroit, mentored Nanette Carver.
Carter's work embraces the brilliant African-American abstract art tradition created by the likes of Alma Thomas, Romare Bearden, Sam Gilliam, and Alvin Loving, Jr, her friend and mentor (note 4). These are some of my favorite artists of all time. The influence of Al Loving (1935-2005) is especially clear and direct, as seen in the Loving silkscreen to the right.  

Carter got her undergraduate degree at Oberlin, where she first began exhibiting in the mid-1970s, and art degrees at the prestigious Pratt Institute in Brooklyn, New York. She spent time studying in Italy and won a Fulbright scholarship to Japan, where she studied under well-know Japanese woodcut printers. I can see that influence in her art. She taught at Pratt for 20 years, a popular and beloved teacher whose influence is far-reaching. She is now retired from teaching, devoted to her art full-time.



Her exhibition titled "Cantilevered" expresses her point of view and her perspective. It stems from the architectural term "Form Follows Function," which she translated into her own unique art forms. The shapes she uses inform the viewer of her intention and are choreographed in a way that tells her story, she says. "Since I have been working with conceptual abstractions for decades I have seen the correlation between this architectural idea and semiotics in the work. "Semiotics is the study of signs, symbols, shapes to communicate something. Once I've decided on a theme, I begin to think about how my shapes, colours, line and textures can best portray these concerns. How can I compose this imagery into a universal language." 


Carter uses the term cantilevered "
as a metaphor for living in the 21st century."  I associate the term with Frank Lloyd Wright. A cantilever, Carter explains, "is when a strong horizontal structure is supported only at one end. It's a balancing feat." It's like life itself in this century of social media, divisive politics, senseless violence, a pandemic, climate change. "I feel we are all trying to maintain our balance and sanity."

So it appears in many of Carter's works that "the shapes are teetering, there's a sense of tension." In other works "it seems that somehow the structure is withstanding the weight." (Note 3)  I can see how the term "cantilever" fits the precarious political insanity of our time, the unnerving ebb and flows, the egregious injustice, the ever-changing realities of a democracy on the precipice, a world turned upside down.

Shifting Perspectives #1, 2022, recent works now at the Berry Campbell Gallery,
which is the exclusive representative of Nanette Carter's work..


A new exhibition of her recent work is now at the Berry Campbell Gallery in New York City, entitled "Shape Shifting."  It carries forward many of the same themes of "Cantilevered."  Life is a balancing act. It is signature Nanette Carter.

Can I get to New York to see it during this busy period in my life, selling my house, looking for another place to live? When I get back from Florida, I'm going to think about it. Nanette Carter's art is elegant, intellectual, profoundly creative in concept and execution. I can see how it enriches our mind and our senses at the same time.  I think we can all feel our own shifting shapes in her art. 




Sources 

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